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There have been some interesting advances in trying to add spectral information to the data that a learning architecture has at its disposal, but there are a couple roadblocks that I don’t think have been solved yet.<p>1. Complex-valued NNs are not an easy generalization of real ones.<p>2. A localization in one domain implies non-local behavior in the other (this is the Fourier uncertainty principle).<p>Fourier Neural Operators (FNOs) come close to what I want to see in this area but since they enforce sparsity in the spectral domain their application is necessarily limited.
Was there a conclusion?
See also: CosAE: Learnable Fourier Series for Image Restoration (2024)<p><a href="https://sifeiliu.net/CosAE-page/" rel="nofollow">https://sifeiliu.net/CosAE-page/</a>
[2024]